i3 FAQ - Individual question feed

i3 FAQ - Individual question feedhttps://faq.i3wm.org/questions/Frequently asked questions and answers about the i3 window managerenCopyright i3, 2012Wed, 19 Aug 2015 11:09:11 +0000move caja to scratchpad on starthttps://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/Hi, I am new to i3, so please be patient :) I use caja (file manager from Mate) and want it to be ready from the start of i3. I can do this by using this config: for_window [instance="caja"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [instance="caja"] scratchpad show But if i want to open a new caja window (so i have 2 different caja windows, one in scratchpad one in workspace), it will be sent to the scratchpad instead (so now i have 2 caja windows in scratchpad). So how do I fix this? I tried several options included vim-like mark, but it is not working on startup. (it is working with bindsysm, but i want to mark it automatically). I tried something like this: for_window [con_mark="^test$"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja, mark test; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [con_mark="^test$"] scratchpad show and several other options, but nothing works. caja has --name options, but it is not working. When i check it with xprop, the class still WM_CLASS(STRING) = "caja", "Caja". Thanks for all your help.Wed, 19 Aug 2015 03:39:59 +0000https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/Comment by chili for Hi, I am new to i3, so please be patient :) I use caja (file manager from Mate) and want it to be ready from the start of i3. I can do this by using this config: <pre><code>for_window [instance="caja"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [instance="caja"] scratchpad show </code></pre> But if i want to open a new caja window (so i have 2 different caja windows, one in scratchpad one in workspace), it will be sent to the scratchpad instead (so now i have 2 caja windows in scratchpad). So how do I fix this? I tried several options included vim-like mark, but it is not working on startup. (it is working with bindsysm, but i want to mark it automatically). I tried something like this: <pre><code>for_window [con_mark="^test$"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja, mark test; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [con_mark="^test$"] scratchpad show </code></pre> and several other options, but nothing works. caja has --name options, but it is not working. When i check it with xprop, the class still WM_CLASS(STRING) = "caja", "Caja". Thanks for all your help. https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6477#comment-6477it has, but same like the --name, it is not working at all.Wed, 19 Aug 2015 11:09:11 +0000https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6477#comment-6477Comment by Adaephon for Hi, I am new to i3, so please be patient :) I use caja (file manager from Mate) and want it to be ready from the start of i3. I can do this by using this config: <pre><code>for_window [instance="caja"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [instance="caja"] scratchpad show </code></pre> But if i want to open a new caja window (so i have 2 different caja windows, one in scratchpad one in workspace), it will be sent to the scratchpad instead (so now i have 2 caja windows in scratchpad). So how do I fix this? I tried several options included vim-like mark, but it is not working on startup. (it is working with bindsysm, but i want to mark it automatically). I tried something like this: <pre><code>for_window [con_mark="^test$"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja, mark test; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [con_mark="^test$"] scratchpad show </code></pre> and several other options, but nothing works. caja has --name options, but it is not working. When i check it with xprop, the class still WM_CLASS(STRING) = "caja", "Caja". Thanks for all your help. https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6474#comment-6474Does Caja perchance have a `--class=CLASS` command line argument?Wed, 19 Aug 2015 10:48:15 +0000https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6474#comment-6474Comment by chili for Hi, I am new to i3, so please be patient :) I use caja (file manager from Mate) and want it to be ready from the start of i3. I can do this by using this config: <pre><code>for_window [instance="caja"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [instance="caja"] scratchpad show </code></pre> But if i want to open a new caja window (so i have 2 different caja windows, one in scratchpad one in workspace), it will be sent to the scratchpad instead (so now i have 2 caja windows in scratchpad). So how do I fix this? I tried several options included vim-like mark, but it is not working on startup. (it is working with bindsysm, but i want to mark it automatically). I tried something like this: <pre><code>for_window [con_mark="^test$"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja, mark test; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [con_mark="^test$"] scratchpad show </code></pre> and several other options, but nothing works. caja has --name options, but it is not working. When i check it with xprop, the class still WM_CLASS(STRING) = "caja", "Caja". Thanks for all your help. https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6472#comment-6472@Adaephon oh i forgot to explain about moving to workspace 0 first. It is because if i do all of that only on workspace 1, after caja is sent to the scratchpad, the focus is not come back to workspace 1. so i need to do $mod+1 again to bring the focus to workspace 1.Wed, 19 Aug 2015 10:08:04 +0000https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6472#comment-6472Comment by Adaephon for Hi, I am new to i3, so please be patient :) I use caja (file manager from Mate) and want it to be ready from the start of i3. I can do this by using this config: <pre><code>for_window [instance="caja"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [instance="caja"] scratchpad show </code></pre> But if i want to open a new caja window (so i have 2 different caja windows, one in scratchpad one in workspace), it will be sent to the scratchpad instead (so now i have 2 caja windows in scratchpad). So how do I fix this? I tried several options included vim-like mark, but it is not working on startup. (it is working with bindsysm, but i want to mark it automatically). I tried something like this: <pre><code>for_window [con_mark="^test$"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja, mark test; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [con_mark="^test$"] scratchpad show </code></pre> and several other options, but nothing works. caja has --name options, but it is not working. When i check it with xprop, the class still WM_CLASS(STRING) = "caja", "Caja". Thanks for all your help. https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6468#comment-6468Aside from that, scratchpads are available on all workspaces, so switching to "workspace 0", starting caja and then switching to "workspace 1" does not really make sense.Wed, 19 Aug 2015 07:39:49 +0000https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6468#comment-6468Comment by Adaephon for Hi, I am new to i3, so please be patient :) I use caja (file manager from Mate) and want it to be ready from the start of i3. I can do this by using this config: <pre><code>for_window [instance="caja"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [instance="caja"] scratchpad show </code></pre> But if i want to open a new caja window (so i have 2 different caja windows, one in scratchpad one in workspace), it will be sent to the scratchpad instead (so now i have 2 caja windows in scratchpad). So how do I fix this? I tried several options included vim-like mark, but it is not working on startup. (it is working with bindsysm, but i want to mark it automatically). I tried something like this: <pre><code>for_window [con_mark="^test$"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja, mark test; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [con_mark="^test$"] scratchpad show </code></pre> and several other options, but nothing works. caja has --name options, but it is not working. When i check it with xprop, the class still WM_CLASS(STRING) = "caja", "Caja". Thanks for all your help. https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6467#comment-6467The reason the second try does not work is that i3 does not wait after `exec caja` for a window to appear before running `mark test`, so unless caja starts exceptionally fast, `mark test` will run long before the window appears, thus marking something else.Wed, 19 Aug 2015 07:30:24 +0000https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6467#comment-6467Answer by Adaephon for Hi, I am new to i3, so please be patient :) I use caja (file manager from Mate) and want it to be ready from the start of i3. I can do this by using this config: <pre><code>for_window [instance="caja"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [instance="caja"] scratchpad show </code></pre> But if i want to open a new caja window (so i have 2 different caja windows, one in scratchpad one in workspace), it will be sent to the scratchpad instead (so now i have 2 caja windows in scratchpad). So how do I fix this? I tried several options included vim-like mark, but it is not working on startup. (it is working with bindsysm, but i want to mark it automatically). I tried something like this: <pre><code>for_window [con_mark="^test$"] move window to scratchpad exec --no-startup-id i3-msg 'workspace 0; exec caja, mark test; workspace 1' bindsym $mod+e [con_mark="^test$"] scratchpad show </code></pre> and several other options, but nothing works. caja has --name options, but it is not working. When i check it with xprop, the class still WM_CLASS(STRING) = "caja", "Caja". Thanks for all your help. https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?answer=6469#post-id-6469 As your Caja seems to be uncooperative in regards to the `--name` argument, there is probably no clean solution. You could try the following: exec caja exec --no-startup-id "sleep 2; i3-msg '[instance=caja] mark cajascratch, move scratchpad'" bindsym $mod+e [con_mark="^cajascratch$"] scratchpad show Both `exec` statements are run at i3 startup. The first starts caja, the second one waits for two seconds and than marks and moves the Caja window scratchpad. The mark is used as criterion for `show scratchpad` as to not interfere with other Caja windows. **Note**: The quoting for the second `exec` statement has to be just so. The outer quotes need to be double quotes because single quotes have no special meaning in the i3 configuration and then `;` and `,` would be parsed for the configuration. The inner single quotes are needed because `[]` might be special to the shell used for running the `exec` statements. And finally, there can be no double quotes around the criterion string because they would be parsed together with the outer double quotes.Wed, 19 Aug 2015 09:11:13 +0000https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?answer=6469#post-id-6469Comment by chili for As your Caja seems to be uncooperative in regards to the <code>--name</code> argument, there is probably no clean solution. You could try the following: <pre><code>exec caja exec --no-startup-id "sleep 2; i3-msg '[instance=caja] mark cajascratch, move scratchpad'" bindsym $mod+e [con_mark="^cajascratch$"] scratchpad show </code></pre> Both <code>exec</code> statements are run at i3 startup. The first starts caja, the second one waits for two seconds and than marks and moves the Caja window scratchpad. The mark is used as criterion for <code>show scratchpad</code> as to not interfere with other Caja windows. Note: The quoting for the second <code>exec</code> statement has to be just so. The outer quotes need to be double quotes because single quotes have no special meaning in the i3 configuration and then <code>;</code> and <code>,</code> would be parsed for the configuration. The inner single quotes are needed because <code>[]</code> might be special to the shell used for running the <code>exec</code> statements. And finally, there can be no double quotes around the criterion string because they would be parsed together with the outer double quotes. https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6473#comment-6473Thanks!! Even tough the waiting time still bothering me, but I think this is the only workaround for now. I also exec the caja on other workspace so i can do something on workspace 1 immediately.Wed, 19 Aug 2015 10:39:40 +0000https://faq.i3wm.org/question/6460/move-caja-to-scratchpad-on-start/?comment=6473#comment-6473